フナクイムシは、10cmくらいの細長い体の貝の仲間（ミミズのような体の先端に小さな貝殻がついている）である。海に流れてきた木や木造船をえさにしていて、木を食べながら穴を掘ってもぐりこんでいく。このフナクイムシの穴の掘り方が見事な職人技である。体の先端にある硬い貝殻は、木を削る役割と開けた穴がつぶれないよう内側から支える役割を持っている。しかも貝殻で穴を掘り進めながら、同時に口から分泌液を出し、穴の内壁を固めながら前に進んでいく。
18世紀、イギリス人技師のブルネルは、フナクイムシの穴掘りをまねて、テムズ川の川底にトンネルを掘ることに成功した。このトンネル掘りの技術は「シールド工法」と呼ばれ、現在も広く使われている。
内壁を固めながら穴を掘り進む方法を使えば、崩れやすい土地や川底や海底にもトンネルを掘ることができるようになる。
| Query | Error | Affected | Num. rows | Took (ms) | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents` | 16 | 16 | 2 | maybe slow | |
| SELECT CHARACTER_SET_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS WHERE COLLATION_NAME= 'utf8_general_ci'; | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `users` | 10 | 10 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `groups` | 4 | 4 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `permissions` | 5 | 5 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `groups_permissions` | 3 | 3 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `groups_users` | 3 | 3 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_searches` | 6 | 6 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `attachments` | 11 | 11 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `attachments_revs` | 13 | 13 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_related_items` | 5 | 5 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `related_items` | 6 | 6 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_related_items_revs` | 8 | 8 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_tags` | 5 | 5 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `tags` | 7 | 7 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `tag_groups` | 6 | 6 | 9 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_tags_revs` | 7 | 7 | 1 | maybe slow | |
| SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `contents_revs` | 18 | 18 | 9 | maybe slow | |
| SELECT `Content`.`id`, `Content`.`user_id`, `Content`.`last_edit_user_id`, `Content`.`post_date`, `Content`.`post_date_year`, `Content`.`post_date_month`, `Content`.`post_date_day`, `Content`.`title`, `Content`.`title_en`, `Content`.`content`, `Content`.`plain_content`, `Content`.`page_view`, `Content`.`flag`, `Content`.`mod_count`, `Content`.`created`, `Content`.`modified` FROM `contents` AS `Content` WHERE `id` = 194 LIMIT 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `Attachment`.`file_name`, `Attachment`.`dir`, `Attachment`.`model`, `Attachment`.`foreign_key` FROM `attachments` AS `Attachment` WHERE `file_name` <> 'default.jpg' AND `Attachment`.`foreign_key` = (194) | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `ContentsRelatedItem`.`content`, `ContentsRelatedItem`.`related_item_id`, `ContentsRelatedItem`.`content_id` FROM `contents_related_items` AS `ContentsRelatedItem` WHERE `ContentsRelatedItem`.`content_id` = (194) | 10 | 10 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `RelatedItem`.`id` = 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `ContentsTag`.`id`, `ContentsTag`.`tag_group_id`, `ContentsTag`.`mod_count`, `ContentsTag`.`tag_id`, `ContentsTag`.`content_id` FROM `contents_tags` AS `ContentsTag` WHERE `ContentsTag`.`content_id` = (194) | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `Tag`.`name`, `Tag`.`comment`, `Tag`.`tag_group_id` FROM `tags` AS `Tag` WHERE `Tag`.`id` = 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `TagGroup`.`code`, `TagGroup`.`name` FROM `tag_groups` AS `TagGroup` WHERE `TagGroup`.`id` = 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `Tag`.`name`, `Tag`.`comment`, `Tag`.`tag_group_id` FROM `tags` AS `Tag` WHERE `Tag`.`id` = 175 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `TagGroup`.`code`, `TagGroup`.`name` FROM `tag_groups` AS `TagGroup` WHERE `TagGroup`.`id` = 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `RelatedItem`.`id`, `RelatedItem`.`code`, `RelatedItem`.`name`, `RelatedItem`.`created`, `RelatedItem`.`modified`, `RelatedItem`.`flag` FROM `related_items` AS `RelatedItem` WHERE `code` = 'function' LIMIT 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| SELECT `Content`.`id`, `Content`.`title`, `Content`.`title_en` FROM `contents` AS `Content` WHERE id = (NULL) ORDER BY `id` desc | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peak Memory Use 8.64 MB
| Message | Memory use |
|---|---|
| Component intitailization | 6.79 MB |
| Controller action start | 6.83 MB |
| Controller render start | 6.90 MB |
| View render complete | 7.92 MB |
Total Request Time: 781 (ms)
| Message | Time in ms | Graph |
|---|---|---|
| Core Processing (Derived) | 347.68 | |
| Component initialization and startup | 15.70 | |
| Controller action | 41.85 | |
| Render Controller Action | 119.67 | |
| » Rendering View | 105.43 | |
| » » Rendering APP/views/contents/view.ctp | 89.09 | |
| » » Rendering APP/views/layouts/default.ctp | 14.41 | |
| » » » Rendering APP/views/elements/header.ctp | 1.58 | |
| » » » Rendering APP/views/elements/content_sidebar.ctp | 0.44 | |
| » » » Rendering APP/views/elements/footer.ctp | 0.40 |
